000			01720nmm a22002777a 4500
003			ES-BaAUN
005			20230929085215.0
008			221102b ||| |o||j| 00| 0 eng d
022			_a2575-5374
040			_aES-BaAUN _beng _cES-BaAUN
110	2		_aSPIN Unit _eresearch institute.
245	1	1	_aShrinking Patterns in Estonia
260	3		_burbanNext, _cJanuary 17, 2023.
300			_a1407 words.
500			_aContributors, Data, Densities, Formats, Middle Density, Politics and economics, SPIN Unit, Territory and mobility, Topics, Urban Paradigms.
501			_aCities, Consumption, Data, Density, Depopulation, Economics, Estonia, Europe, Mapping, Population, Shrinking cities, Social dynamics, Sustainability, Tallinn, Transformation, Urban planning, Vacancy, Visualization.
520			_aDepopulation has a tangible effect on the built environment of cities and regions across Europe. Once vacancy becomes socially unsustainable, a decision has to be taken whether to invest or leave the affected building stock. To invest in or divest from shrinking cities is the difficult question we’ve been asking local policy makers. Divesting because depopulation is the tangible outcome of no demand for inhabiting a city. Investing because the demand is low where the investment is low. With this text, we lay the foundation for expanding the debate and share a few learning points from the data-rich case of Estonia.
653			_aurban paradigms
653			_aTerritory and mobility
653			_aMiddle density
653			_aSocial dynamics
653	5		_aEstonia
653	5		_aEurope
856	4	0	_uhttps://urbannext.net/shrinking-patterns-in-estonia/ _zAccess to info
942			_2ddc _cCF _n0
999			_c2980 _d2980